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Experimental and numerical analysis of FRP sheets bonded to concrete.

机译:FRP板粘结到混凝土的实验和数值分析。

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摘要

This thesis investigates the bond behaviour of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) sheets externally bonded to concrete structures. External bonding of FRP sheets is one of the techniques used to restore deteriorating reinforced concrete structures. The primary mode of failure related to the use of FRP is debonding of the sheets from the concrete surface. Progress in understanding the mechanisms of stress transfer and bond failure that result from the use of externally bonded FRP plates and sheets is necessary to develop sound design codes.; Two experimental test series using pull-apart test method and a modified push-apart test method proposed in this study were conducted. The effects of different parameters, such as the bond length, width, and anchor sheets, on the bond behaviour between FRP sheets and concrete were investigated.; A parametec study investigating the main parameters affecting the bond behaviour was conducted using both two and three-dimensional nonlinear finite element models. The numerical models showed satisfactory agreement with the test results. Trend relationships were produced from the parametec study.; Three conventional bond test methods in addition to the modified push-apart test method were analysed using numerical models. Two bond test methods were recommended as standard test methods. A conversion standard between the different methods was also proposed based on a comparison between the test methods using numerical analysis and experimental results obtained from this study and from the literature.; Two regression analysis based models were developed to predict the effective bond lengths and the bond capacity of FRP sheets bonded to concrete. Test results from the current study and the literature were used to derive the equations and compare their accuracy compared to existing equations. The results show that the proposed equations are more accurate and reliable than those proposed in the literature.
机译:本文研究了外部粘结在混凝土结构上的纤维增强聚合物(FRP)板的粘结性能。 FRP板的外部粘结是用于修复劣化的钢筋混凝土结构的技术之一。与FRP的使用有关的主要失效模式是板材从混凝土表面脱粘。为了更好地制定合理的设计规范,有必要进一步了解使用外部粘结的FRP板和板引起的应力传递和粘结破坏的机理。本研究提出了两个采用拉力试验法和改进的推力试验法的实验试验系列。研究了粘结长度,宽度和锚固板等不同参数对FRP板与混凝土粘结性能的影响。使用二维和三维非线性有限元模型进行了parametec研究,研究了影响粘结行为的主要参数。数值模型与试验结果吻合良好。趋势关系是根据parametec研究得出的。使用数值模型分析了除改进的推挤试验方法外的三种常规粘结试验方法。建议使用两种键合测试方法作为标准测试方法。基于数值分析的测试方法与从本研究和文献中获得的实验结果之间的比较,还提出了不同方法之间的转换标准。建立了两个基于回归分析的模型来预测玻璃钢薄板粘结到混凝土的有效粘结长度和粘结能力。来自当前研究和文献的测试结果被用来推导这些方程,并与现有方程进行比较。结果表明,所提出的方程比文献中提出的方程更准确,更可靠。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kamel, Ayman Mohamed Samir.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Alberta (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Alberta (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 275 p.
  • 总页数 275
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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