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首页> 外文学位 >Politics, planning and power: Reorganizing and redeveloping public housing in Chicago.
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Politics, planning and power: Reorganizing and redeveloping public housing in Chicago.

机译：政治，规划和权力：重组和重建芝加哥的公共住房。

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摘要

This dissertation explores the translation and adaptation of national policy by local governance to fit specific local contexts by examining the process through which HOPE VI backed public housing redevelopment plans have been created and implemented in Chicago, IL. Previous research on the HOPE VI program has largely focused on two aspects of the program: HOPE VI as an evolution of U.S. public housing policy and specific outcomes of the program in a particular location. While both bodies of literature acknowledge the important role of local governance and context in shaping redevelopment plans, neither adequately explores this process. This dissertation examines (1) the process through which decisions regarding the planning and implementation of public housing redevelopment at the local level have been reached, and (2) the effect of the local political, institutional, economic and spatial context on these decisions. It finds that Chicago's public housing redevelopment planning has been a path dependent process that has required the collaboration of competing interests. However, divisions, particularly class-based divisions, have not been set aside in favor of collaborative action to address local problems. Rather, ostensibly collaborative institutional arrangements have become venues for conflict and have served to reinforce or exacerbate existing power disparities. This dissertation provides a deeper understanding of the specific implementation of the HOPE VI program in Chicago as well as the functioning of the program more generally. It bridges the policy gap that exists between federal level programs and local implementation and furthers understanding of how local power structures and contexts influence the ability to produce equitable outcomes from urban redevelopment projects.
机译：本文通过考察在伊利诺伊州芝加哥制定并实施了由HOPE VI支持的公共住房重建计划的过程，探索了地方治理对国家政策的翻译和适应，以适应特定的当地情况。以前对HOPE VI计划的研究主要集中在该计划的两个方面：HOPE VI是美国公共住房政策的演变以及该计划在特定位置的特定结果。虽然这两个文献都承认地方政府和背景在制定重建计划中的重要作用，但都没有充分探讨这一过程。本文研究了（1）制定有关地方公共住房规划和实施的决策的过程，以及（2）本地政治，制度，经济和空间环境对这些决策的影响。研究发现，芝加哥的公共住房重建计划是一个依赖路径的过程，需要竞争利益方的协作。但是，尚未划出部门，特别是基于班级的部门来支持采取合作行动来解决本地问题。相反，表面上的协作性体制安排已成为冲突的场所，并有助于加强或加剧现有的权力差距。本文对HOPE VI程序在芝加哥的具体实施以及该程序的功能进行了更深入的了解。它弥合了联邦一级计划与地方实施之间存在的政策鸿沟，并进一步了解了地方权力结构和背景如何影响从城市重建项目产生公平成果的能力。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gebhardt, Matthew F.;

  • 作者单位

    Columbia University.;

  • 授予单位 Columbia University.;
  • 学科 Political Science General.;Urban and Regional Planning.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 275 p.
  • 总页数 275
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 政治理论;区域规划、城乡规划;
  • 关键词

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