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Rural microenterprise development in an era of agricultural restructuring: A study of Mexican peasant communities.

机译:农业结构调整时代的农村微型企业发展:对墨西哥农民社区的研究。

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摘要

This thesis explores the appropriateness of rural microenterprise development as a means of mitigating the negative effects of agricultural restructuring on Mexican peasants. The analysis is based on field-research in several rural communities in Yucatan and Campeche, involving 75 household interviews and case studies of three local NGOs. The research reveals that microenterprise is a preferred strategy for rural households in coping with a declining standard of living. Findings indicate that microenterprise is most effective as a complement, rather than an alternative, to farming activities. Microenterprises in the communities studied are generally operating below potential, due to lack of working and investment capital, marketing difficulties, and lack of business management skills. NGOs have a valuable role to play in enabling rural microentrepreneurs to overcome these barriers. The research highlights the importance of understanding the relationship between rural microenterprise and peasant agriculture in designing development interventions for such settings.
机译:本文探讨了农村微型企业发展的适当性,以减轻农业结构调整对墨西哥农民的负面影响。该分析基于对尤卡坦州和坎佩切州几个农村社区的实地研究,涉及75个家庭访谈和三个当地非政府组织的案例研究。研究表明,微型企业是农村家庭应对生活水平下降的首选策略。研究结果表明,微型企业作为农业活动的补充而非替代是最有效的。由于缺乏营运和投资资金,市场营销困难以及缺乏业务管理技能,所研究社区中的微型企业一般都处于潜在经营之下。非政府组织在使农村微型企业家克服这些障碍方面可以发挥重要作用。该研究强调了在设计针对此类环境的发展干预措施时,了​​解农村微型企业与农民农业之间的关系的重要性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rawlinson, Heather Janet.;

  • 作者单位

    Carleton University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Carleton University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Economics Agricultural.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2000
  • 页码 260 p.
  • 总页数 260
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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