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The relationship between attachment style, social self-efficacy, social relatedness, and cancer experience of siblings: A pilot study.

机译:依恋风格,社交自我效能感,社交关系和兄弟姐妹患癌经验之间的关系:一项初步研究。

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摘要

The present study sought to explore potential relationships between attachment style, social support, illness intrusiveness, social self-efficacy, and feelings of loneliness or relatedness in siblings of pediatric cancer patients. Further, it investigated the role of social self-efficacy in the relationship between one's attachment style and the degree to which one feels socially connected. Finally, the investigators considered the potential relationships between disruptions in life activities associated with the cancer experience, changes in the parent-child relationship, and attachment style. Siblings (N = 51) of individuals diagnosed with pediatric cancer completed measures of attachment, illness intrusiveness, social self-efficacy, and loneliness, and answered questions regarding perceptions of change in the parent-child relationship and social supports. Stage one analyses included simple correlations to investigate the relationships among all variables. Multiple regressions were used to analyze the relationships between social support, illness intrusiveness, attachment style, social self-efficacy, and loneliness, as well as the relationship between illness intrusiveness, change in the parent-child relationship, and attachment style. Social support and social self-efficacy most strongly contributed to feelings of loneliness. A higher degree of secure attachment was also found to be significantly related to a higher degree of social self-efficacy and lesser degree of loneliness; social self-efficacy appeared to mediate the relationship between secure attachment and loneliness. Illness intrusiveness and change in the parent-child relationship did not appear to contribute to preoccupied attachment.
机译:本研究试图探讨儿童癌症患者同胞依恋方式,社会支持,疾病侵扰性,社会自我效能感以及孤独感或相关性之间的潜在关系。此外,它研究了社交自我效能在一个人的依恋风格与一个人在社交上的感觉程度之间的关系中的作用。最后,研究者考虑了与癌症经历相关的生活活动中断,亲子关系变化和依恋方式之间的潜在关系。被诊断患有小儿癌症的个体的兄弟姐妹(N = 51)完成了依恋,疾病侵扰性,社交自我效能感和孤独感的测量,并回答了有关亲子关系变化和社会支持感的问题。第一阶段的分析包括简单的相关性,以调查所有变量之间的关系。多元回归用于分析社会支持,疾病侵入,依恋风格,社会自我效能感和孤独感之间的关系,以及疾病侵入,亲子关系变化和依恋风格之间的关系。社会支持和社会自我效能感最能促进孤独感。还发现,较高的安全依恋度与较高的社会自我效能感和较低的孤独感显着相关。社会自我效能似乎介导了安全依恋与孤独之间的关系。疾病的侵扰性和亲子关系的变化似乎没有助长人们的依恋。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rieck, Cortney.;

  • 作者单位

    Widener University.;

  • 授予单位 Widener University.;
  • 学科 Social psychology.;Oncology.;Individual family studies.;Developmental psychology.;Clinical psychology.
  • 学位 Ps.D.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 99 p.
  • 总页数 99
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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