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Transgressing space and subverting hierarchies: a comparative analysis of street theatre groups in Sri Lanka, India, and the United States.

机译:超越空间和颠覆等级制度:对斯里兰卡,印度和美国街头剧院群体的比较分析。

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摘要

In this dissertation, "Transgressing Space and Subverting Hierarchies: A Comparative Analysis of Street Theater Groups in Sri Lanka, India, and the United States," I explore how street theater artists in three different national contexts make innovative use of space, performance traditions, language, and audience in order to question economic, political, and cultural power structures. My study involves a comparative analysis of the work of The Wayside and Open Theater in Sri Lanka, People's Theater Forum (Janam) in India, and Bread and Puppet Theater in the United States. I study the ways in which these groups appropriate spaces and, through their performances, transform them into transgressive sites where existing power hierarchies are questioned and subverted. I examine their use of hybridized forms of aesthetics - a combination of traditional formal performance methods and western performance traditions - as well as language to create a dialogic relationship with diverse audiences. While the study of Sri Lankan and Indian street theater groups interrogates the dynamics of space as it manifests itself in postcolonial contexts, my analysis of Bread and Puppet Theater provides material for comparison and contrast by examining the workings of space and power in a "first world" context. My investigation is informed by Ngugi wa Thiong'o's and Safdar Hashmi's work on space, performance, and power as well as theories of national culture and identity elaborated by Frantz Fanon and Homi Bhabha. I will likewise refer to Jacques Derrida's arguments about language and play and Andre Lefevere's ideas concerning translation and rewriting in order to examine the language used in the plays. While prior studies of street theater focus primarily on its status as a political or cultural event, I propose to engage in an in depth analysis of the performance texts - both written and visual - and examine the nuances in language and the particular performance techniques used by the groups in specific locations.
机译:在本论文“跨越空间和颠覆层次结构:斯里兰卡,印度和美国的街头剧院群体的比较分析”中,我探索了三种不同国家背景下的街头剧院艺术家如何创新地利用空间,表演传统,语言和受众群体,以质疑经济,政治和文化权力结构。我的研究包括对斯里兰卡的路边和露天剧院,印度的人民剧院论坛(Janam)和美国的面包与木偶剧院的工作进行比较分析。我研究了这些群体如何适当地利用空间,并通过他们的表演将其转变为对现有权力等级体系提出质疑和颠覆的犯罪场所。我考察了他们对美学的混合形式的使用-传统形式表演方法和西方表演传统的结合-以及与不同受众建立对话关系的语言。虽然对斯里兰卡和印度街头剧院群体的研究质疑了空间在后殖民时代中的表现,但我对面包与木偶剧院的分析通过检验“第一世界”中的空间和力量的运作,为比较和对比提供了素材。 ”上下文。我的调查是根据Ngugi wa Thiong'o和Safdar Hashmi在空间,性能和力量以及Frantz Fanon和Homi Bhabha阐述的民族文化和认同理论方面的工作而得出的。我还将参考雅克·德里达(Jacques Derrida)关于语言和戏剧的论据,以及安德烈·勒弗维尔(Andre Lefevere)关于翻译和重写的思想,以便研究戏剧中使用的语言。虽然先前对街头戏剧的研究主要集中在其作为政治或文化事件的地位,但我建议对表演文本(包括书面和视觉)进行深入分析,并研究语言的细微差别以及由表演者使用的特定表演技巧。特定位置的组。

著录项

  • 作者

    Dharmasiri, Kanchuka N.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Massachusetts Amherst.;

  • 授予单位 University of Massachusetts Amherst.;
  • 学科 Literature Comparative.;Performing Arts.;Theater.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 182 p.
  • 总页数 182
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:53:53

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