首页> 外文学位 >'A capital experience': National urban renewal, neoliberalism, and urban governance on LeBreton Flats in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
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'A capital experience': National urban renewal, neoliberalism, and urban governance on LeBreton Flats in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

机译:“首都经验”:加拿大安大略省渥太华的勒布雷顿公寓的全国城市更新,新自由主义和城市治理。

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摘要

This thesis investigates both Keynesian and neoliberal urbanism on LeBreton Flats, a mixed working-class district deemed a "blighted" slum unfit for a national capital. By studying the time-delayed embourgeoisement of the Flats, this study considers the production of the modern capital as an "event" with significant "afterlives"---both backwards and forwards. Using a historical and comparative perspective, this thesis engages with the literature on neoliberal urbanism and neoliberal urban governance to show how the NCC has adopted and adapted neoliberal practices and strategies of New Urban Policy (NUP) to postwar modernist planning imperatives.;Both federal interventions on LeBreton Flats are part of a longer project of state-led intervention in the National Capital. These backwards and forwards governance timelines exemplify the many ways in which neoliberalism is not a radically new project, and how the enforcement of dispossession is part of an ongoing process of socio-spatial displacement. However, there are important distinctions. In the contemporary neoliberal redevelopment, cultural logic has merged with economic rational. Discourses and images of nature and culture have been mobilized to create a site-specific redevelopment for the expression of the nation. In the synergy of capital investments and cultural meanings, this thesis provides evidence on how nature and national pedagogy are mobilized as part "naturalized" behaviour and practices of urban neoliberalism.;The initial expropriation of LeBreton Flats in April 1962, and the dislocation of its marginalized, stigmatized, and racialized residents emerged from an ambitious state-led initiative to remodel Ottawa into a centennial showcase. The model urban redevelopment was part of national subject formation anchored in "pedagogies of the nation." Although the Keynesian dream ultimately faltered, three decades later, a new project to fill the "empty" national space was initiated. The NCC's updated redevelopment plan promised to re-write the script, this time governed according to the "Golden Path" of urban entrepreneurialism. The present-day state-led redevelopment of LeBreton Flats can be considered simultaneously as part of the imagined community of nation-ness and as a variegated form of neoliberal policy experimentation.
机译:本文研究了勒布雷顿平原上的凯恩斯主义和新自由主义城市主义,勒布雷顿公寓是一个工人阶级混合的地区,被认为是不适合国家首都的“贫民窟”贫民窟。通过研究单位的延时化工厂,这项研究将现代首都的生产视为具有重大“来世”的“事件”,包括来回向前和向后。本文使用历史和比较的观点,结合新自由主义城市主义和新自由主义城市治理的文献,来展示NCC如何采用和适应新自由主义实践和新城市政策的策略,以适应战后现代主义的计划要求。 LeBreton Flats的落脚点是国家主导的对国家首都的长期项目的一部分。这些向前和向后的治理时间表证明了新自由主义不是一个根本上不是一个新项目的许多方式,以及剥夺的执行如何成为正在进行的社会空间流离失所过程的一部分。但是,有重要的区别。在当代新自由主义的重新发展中,文化逻辑与经济理性相融合。自然和文化的话语和图像已被动员起来,以实现特定地点的重建,以表达民族。在资本投资和文化意义的协同作用下,本论文提供了证据,证明了如何动员自然和民族教育学作为城市新自由主义的“自然化”行为和实践的一部分。; 1962年4月勒布朗·布雷顿公寓的最初征用及其迁离边缘化,污名化和种族化的居民来自雄心勃勃的,由国家领导的倡议,旨在将渥太华改造成百年的展示厅。城市再开发示范是固定在“国家教学法”上的国家学科形成的一部分。尽管凯恩斯主义的梦想最终落空了,但三十年后,启动了一个填补“空”国家空间的新项目。 NCC的更新后的重建计划承诺重新编写脚本,这一次是根据城市企业家精神的“黄金之路”进行的。如今,由国家主导的勒布雷顿公寓的重建可以同时被视为想象中的民族社区的一部分,也可以被视为新自由主义政策试验的多样化形式。

著录项

  • 作者

    Picton, Roger M.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Toronto (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Toronto (Canada).;
  • 学科 Geography.;Urban and Regional Planning.;Political Science Public Administration.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 286 p.
  • 总页数 286
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:38:18

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