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Strategies to Reduce Cost Overruns and Schedule Delays in Construction Projects

机译:减少建设项目成本超支和进度延误的策略

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摘要

Senior managers fail to control time and costs of construction projects despite available advanced project management tools. Based on project management theory, the objective of this multiple case study was to explore the strategies senior managers use to reduce cost overruns and schedule delays in construction projects. Primary data were obtained from semistructured interviews with 3 senior managers from different construction project management companies who have successfully managed construction projects in Qatar. Data analysis process included a modified Van Kaam method. The transcribed interviews were interpreted and coded to generate themes and were validated through member checking and archival documents. The most centralized themes included (a) master planning, (b) processes and procedures, (c) managing design stage, (d) procurement management, (e) use of proper software, (f) setting project cost and time, and (g) deciding clear scope. A construction project may not succeed without appropriate planning for all stages of the project lifecycle. Managing the approval of the project components during the design stage contributes to reducing changes during construction, which is helpful to control cost and time. The project processes and procedures are meaningful roadmaps for the managers and decision makers. The implications for positive social change include the potential to maintain a cleaner Earth by reducing design and construction wastes. Reducing wastes improves the cost of construction and provides opportunities for people to own property at more affordable costs.
机译:尽管有可用的高级项目管理工具,高级管理人员仍无法控制建设项目的时间和成本。基于项目管理理论,此多案例研究的目的是探索高级经理用来减少建设项目中的成本超支和进度延误的策略。主要数据来自对来自成功管理卡塔尔建筑项目的不同建筑项目管理公司的3名高级经理的半结构式访谈。数据分析过程包括改进的Van Kaam方法。转录的访谈经过解释和编码以生成主题,并通过成员检查和存档文件进行了验证。最集中的主题包括(a)总体规划,(b)流程和程序,(c)管理设计阶段,(d)采购管理,(e)使用适当的软件,(f)设置项目成本和时间,以及( g)确定明确的范围。没有对项目生命周期的所有阶段进行适当的计划,建设项目可能不会成功。在设计阶段管理项目组件的批准有助于减少施工期间的更改,这有助于控制成本和时间。对于经理和决策者来说,项目流程和程序是有意义的路线图。积极的社会变革的意义包括通过减少设计和建筑废物来维持地球更清洁的潜力。减少浪费可提高建筑成本,并为人们提供以更可承受的成本拥有财产的机会。

著录项

  • 作者

    Al-keim, Ali.;

  • 作者单位

    Walden University.;

  • 授予单位 Walden University.;
  • 学科 Management.
  • 学位 D.B.A.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 158 p.
  • 总页数 158
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:38:57

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