黄曲霉毒素是黄曲霉、寄生曲霉等真菌代谢过程中产生的次级代谢产物,是一种剧毒物质,能够导致机体病变、基因突变和癌变.广泛存在于粮食、食品以及饲料中,对人体健康和动物生产造成严重的不良影响,给粮食储存和畜牧业发展造成巨大的经济损失.生物方法降解黄曲霉毒素是一种有效、安全和环保的黄曲霉毒素解毒方法,论述了生物方法降解黄曲霉毒素,并对生物方法降解黄曲霉毒素应用前景进行展望.%Aflatoxins are toxic secondary metabolites predominantly produced by the pervasive toxigenic strains of Aspergil-lus flavus and A.parasiticus.They are extremely toxic,mutagenic,carcinogenic and teratogenic to both humans and live-stock.They widely existed in food and feedstuff,threatening people's health and livestock's performance,which resulted eco-nomic losses in the storage of foodstuffs and production of animal husbandry Biodegradation is a safe,effective and environmen-tal friendly method for detoxifying the aflatoxin.We reviewed the research on biodegradation of aflatoxin,and looked forward to the biodegradation prospect.
展开▼
