Objective To investigate clinical characteristics and prevention effect of gastropathy in adolescent.Methods Selected 87 adolescent with gastropathy were randomly divided into two groups. 43 adolescent treated non preventive intervention as control group, 44 adolescent treated preventive intervention as observation group. Followed up half a year, recurrence of stomach disease was compared between two groups. Results Adolescent stomach disease was not related to sex. Incidence was higher in 16 to 18 years old, followed by 14 to 16 years old, 12 to 14 years old, 12 years old. More was chronic gastritis, followed by simple dyspepsia, bile reflux and ulcer. HP test is more negative. Recurrence rate of gastric disease in observation group was lower than control group,P＜0.05, was difference had statistically significance.Conclusion Adolescent gastropathy is high incidence in younger patients, while chronic gastritis is more common. Prevention intervention can reduce recurrence rate of gastropathy.%目的 探讨青少年胃病临床特点与预防效果.方法 将青少年胃病患者87例随机分两组,对照组43例未行预防干预,观察组44例行预防干预,随访半年,比较两组胃病复发情况.结果 青少年胃病与性别无关,高发于16～18岁,其次为14～16岁、12～14岁、12岁.青少年胃病多为慢性胃炎,其次为单纯消化不良、胆汁反流与溃疡, Hp检测多为阴性.观察组胃病复发率低于对照组,P＜0.05,差异具有统计学意义.结论 青少年胃病高发于大龄患者,慢性胃炎最为常见,可行预防干预以降低胃病复发率.
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