医疗风险是医疗服务过程中可能会导致损害或伤残事件的不确定性,以及可能发生的一切不安全事件.它存在于医疗服务全过程,且后果不利,个案差异大,不确定并难以预防.纠其原因主要来源于内部主体的医患双方和其所处外部环境,包括政策、法律环境和社会舆论等.完善的法律制度、健康的舆论、有效的医院管理和良好的医患沟通是降低医疗风险的有效途径.%Medical risk is likely to result in injury or disability to uncertainties in the process of medical service,and the possibility of all unsafe events.It exists in the medical service of the whole process,caused adverse consequences,individual cases is different,uncertain and difficult to prevent.The cause is mainly from doctors and patients or the external environment,including the policy,legal environment and social public opinion.Perfect legal system,the healthy public opinion,the effective of hospital management and good doctor-patient communication are the effective ways to reduce medical risks.
展开▼
