目的 探讨痴呆照料者积极感受与其焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪的相关性.方法 采用问卷调查法.调查者通过发放问卷对81位痴呆病人主要照料者的一般情况、照料积极感受和负性情绪进行调查.结果 积极感受总分及维度1(病人积极反馈)与抑郁呈负相关(r=-0.242,P＜0.05),而积极感受总分及各维度得分与焦虑得分相关性无统计学意义(P＞0.05).结论 痴呆照料者能够从痴呆病人身上获得积极反馈,其获得的积极感受与抑郁呈负相关,尤其是来自病人的积极反馈有可能降低照料者的抑郁情绪.%Objective To study the relationship of dementia caregiving uplifts with depression and anxiety. Methods Questionnaire method was used to investigate eighty-one dementia caregivers. Results There was negative correlation between the total score of uplifts of dementia caregiving and depression, also the relationship between the score of patient' s positive feedback to caregivers and depression. But there was no correlation between the uplifts of dementia caregiving and anxiety. Conclusion Dementia caregivers can feel the positive feedback from dementia patients. There is a negative correlation between the uplifts of dementia caregiving and depression, and feeling more positive feedback from dementia patients maybe decrease caregiver depression.
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