This article analyzes the current status of the development of foreign commercial explosive, with an emphasis on the latest achievements in the properties and technologies of commercial explosives as ANFO explosive, a-queous explosive,ammonium nitrate explosive and nitroglycerin explosive,and finally puts forward the future development trends in the use safety, explosion power, lowering production cost and improving synthetic properties of commercial explosive.%简述了国外工业炸药的发展近况,着重介绍了铵油炸药、含水炸药、硝铵炸药和硝甘炸药等工业炸药在技术性能指标和制造工艺等方面所取得的研究进展.指出提高工业炸药的使用安全性和爆炸威力、降低成本并改进综合性能将是今后的主要发展方向.
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