Based on the analysis of the measured data during construction, this paper explains the force distribution squat silo in the soft soil, which is compared with the results of numerical analysis. The compare analysis elaborates that the cap pull beam can raise the integrity of squat silo and control the uneven settlement. The research results are helpful to provide guidance and reference for such special structure granary ' s foundation layout, cap design and construction.%本文通过对施工过程实测数据的分析，说明了浅圆仓在软土地基的受力分布情况，对比数值分析的计算结果，阐述了承台拉梁对提高浅圆仓基础的整体性及控制不均匀沉降的作用，研究成果可以为粮仓这类特种结构的基础布置、承台设计、施工提供指导性参考。
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