目的 观察军队科研人员的生活质量,比较不同因素对其生活质量的影响.方法 采用SF-36量表中文版对所内129名人员进行生活质量测评.结果 与中国青年常模比较,所内人员SF-36量表PF、VT、MH的评分明显高,BP、RE的评分明显低(P＜0.01);女性的PF得分低于男性,而本科以下学历的人员VT、MH明显高于研究生以上学历(P＜0.05);睡眠不足的人RP、GH、VT、RE、MH评分较低,而吸烟、饮酒、饮食、运动对各维度的评分无显著性影响(P＜0.05,P＜0.01);机关人员在RP、GH、VT、MH评分上明显高于研究室人员,而工作的紧张度增加致使VT、MH的评分下降(P＜0.05,P＜0.01);结论军队科研人员整体的健康状况水平较好,文化程度、睡眠、工作性质和工作强度对军队科研人员的身体和心理健康均有一定程度影响.%Objective To investigate and analyze quality of life among researchers in the military institute.Methods A total of 129 people were inquired and assessed with SF-36 Chinese Edition questionnaires. Results Compare with people that of general, the score of PF, VT, MH is higher and BP, RE is lower( P ＜ 0.01 ). The score of PF is lower in female and VT, MH is higher in people with lower education (P ＜ 0.05 ). When people was lack of sleeping, RP,GH, VT, RE, MH declined significant (P ＜ 0.05, P ＜ 0.01 ). Otherwise, RP, GH, VT, MH is higher among people in office and VT, MH is lower with overwork (P ＜ 0.05, P ＜ 0.01 ). Conclusion Quality of life was appreciated among people in military institute and it was associated with sex, educational level, sleeping,research working and job strain.
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