[目的]优选黔产瓜蒌的最佳产地加工方法.[方法]分别采用阴干、晒干、烘干等不同加工方法对新鲜瓜蒌药材进行加工处理,以多糖、皂苷、水溶性浸出物、醇溶性浸出物为评价指标,采用综合评分法优选瓜蒌的最佳产地加工方法.[结果]瓜蒌不同产地加工方法的综合评分值差异较大,从大到小依次为60℃烘干(0.88)、晒干(0.23)、阴干(0).[结论]60℃烘干为瓜蒌的最佳产地加工方法,最佳工艺为:取瓜蒌鲜药材,除去杂质泥土,于60℃干燥箱中烘干.该方法能较好地控制瓜蒌药材的质量.%[Objective] The research aimed to optimize the best habitat processing method of Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms.[Method]The fresh Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms was processed respectively in different processing methods such as shady drying ,sun drying,oven drying,in poly-saccharide,saponin,water soluble extractives,ethanol soluble extract as the evaluation index,the best habitat processing method of Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms was optimized by the comprehensive scoring method.[Result]The different habitat processing method lead to different values of its comprehensive score for Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms,60 ℃ oven drying(0.88)>sun drying(0.23) >shady drying(0).[Conclusion]60 ℃oven drying is the best habitat processing method of Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms.The optimum process is as follows:take fresh Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms,removing the contaminated soil,drying in the oven at 60 ℃.This method can better control the quality of Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms.
展开▼
