介绍了抗生素在我国水环境中的主要来源及积累产生的危害.阐明了水环境中抗生素迁移转化的主要机理,即吸附、水解、光解及生物转化等.整合了目前常用来去除水环境中抗生素的技术.最后探讨了我国水环境中抗生素去除的发展方向及应用前景.%The main sources and the accumulated hazards of antibiotics in water environment in China were briefly introduced.The main migration and conversion mechanism of the adsorption,hydrolysis,photolysis and biotransformation of antibiotics in water environment were elucidated.The common removal technologies of antibiotics were integrated.The prospect of the application and development of antibiotics rempval in water environment in China were also discussed.
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