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4种药材对不同土壤酸碱度适应性研究初报

         

摘要

[目的]研究4种药材对不同土壤酸碱度的适应性.[方法]在同一种植环境与管理条件下,通过盆栽试验,研究太子参等4种草本药材在不同土壤pH值环境中的长势及产量情况.[结果]4种药材在9种不同的土壤pH值环境中均能生长,但是长势和产量有一定的差别.太子参、头花蓼和薄荷3种中药材在土壤pH值为6.0和6.5环境中长势较好,产量较高,土壤最适酸碱度为6.0和6.5;迷迭香在6.5 ~7.5之间长势较好,在7.0和7.5环境中产量较高,土壤最适酸碱度为7.0和7.5.[结论]4种药材在9种不同的土壤pH值环境中均能生长,但是长势有一定的差别.%[Objective] To study the adaptability of 4 Chinese herbal medicines to different soil pH value.[Method] Under the same planting environment and management conditions,through pot experiment,the growth and yield of 4 herbal medicines in different soil pH value were studied.[Result] The results showed that four kinds of Chinese traditional medicine can growth in nine different pH environment,but growth and yield have certain difference,Pseudostellariae,Polygonum capitatum and Mint grow better in the PH value of 6 and 6.5 environment with higher yield,soil optimum pH is 6 and 6.5.Rosemary grows better between 6.5 and 7.5,higher yield in 7 and 7.5.Soil optimum pH is 7 and 7.5.[Conclusion] Four herbal medicines can grow in nine different soil pH environment,while the growth situation is different.

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