The lexicalization of the Chinese time adverbs “Suishi”is completed in the interaction of several factors. Firstly,the main function of“Suishi”phrase acts as an adverbial in the sentence and it is consistent with the syn-tactic function of the time adverbs.Secondly,with the verbal property of“sui”weakening and non-specialization of the meaning of“Shi”,the semantic ingtgration brings out the formation of the adverb “suishi”.Thirdly,the two words are next to each other in the linear permutation and have high frequency appearance in the adverbial posi-tion.In the process of information extraction and comprehension,“suishi”forms chunking easily and people tend to deal with it as a whole.It is the mental mechanism that makes “suishi”become an adverb.%时间副词“随时”的词汇化,是由以下几个因素共同作用完成的:“随时”短语在句子中主要充当状语,与时间副词的句法功能一致;“随”动词性减弱,“时”词义泛化,语义融合诱发副词“随时”形成;线性排列上紧邻,状位的高频出现,“随时”在信息提取和理解过程中容易形成“组块”而作为整体处理,这是“随时”副词化的心理机制。
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