The domestic relation can be to a certain extent a reasonable excuse for non‐responsibility in infringe‐ment act between kinsfolk ,the third party infringement relatives and relatives’ infringement the third party . The domestic relation mainly exonerates the infringer through blocking constitutive requirements ,and remits liability after comprehensive considerations about emotive factors ,the difference between relatives and stran‐gers ,the harmony of the family unit ,the human reproductive function of the family unit and so on .The do‐mestic relation is an exemption by four ways :legislation ,theories such as constitutive requirements ,methodol‐ogy of jurisprudence such as legal interpretation and judge’s discretionary power .%在亲属之间侵权、第三人侵害亲属一方和亲属一方侵害第三人等情形下，亲属身份都可以在一定程度上作为责任减免事由。亲属身份主要通过阻却违法性、损害、过错（注意义务）等侵权责任构成要件来减免责任，以及通过综合考量情谊因素、亲疏有别、和谐安宁的家庭整体利益、家庭的人类繁衍功能等政策性因素来阻却责任。亲属身份的责任减免功能主要通过立法、构成要件理论等理论运用、法律解释等法学方法论和法官自由裁量权四种途径来实现。
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