Alkaloid extracted from traditional Chinese medicine has high activity. At present, the alkaloid has already used in treatment and got good effect on clinic. In order to utilize alkaloid, this paper summarized and classified the pharmacological effects and its mechanism of alkaloid. It could provide reference data for the new alkaloids development and clinical applications.%中药材中提取的生物碱是一类活性较强的化合物,目前已应用到临床治疗,并取得了良好的疗效.为了更充分的利用生物碱这一高效、低毒的天然产物,通过查阅相关文献,对药用植物中生物碱的药理作用及其作用机制进行归纳并得出结论,旨在表明生物碱具有极大的利用价值,为新生物碱的开发和临床应用提供参考资料.
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