＂有＂与＂无＂是道家思想的基本概念,佛教传入之初,即借用＂有＂与＂无＂来阐发其佛学思想,使佛教教义与道家思想相互融合。佛道两家由于对＂有无＂的理解差异,在哲学上表现为本体论和存在论的不同特色。%＂Being＂ and ＂Non-being＂ are the basic notions in Taoist school of thought.Since its early introduction into China,Buddhism has used the concepts of ＂Being＂ and ＂Non-being＂ to elucidate and propagate its philosophical ideas,integrating Buddhist doctrines with Taoist thoughts.The difference in understanding of ＂Being＂ and ＂Non-being＂ between Buddhist and Taoist schools is philosophically manifested in the different categories of ontology and existentialism.
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