目的 探讨运用巴林特小组活动后护士的临床护理工作体验.方法 采用现象学研究方法,选取10名接受巴林特小组活动过的护士进行深入访谈,运用Colaizzi分析法分析资料.结果 将运用巴林特小组活动后的护士工作体验归纳为4个主题:即心理压力减轻、沟通能力提高、换位思考能力提高、职业态度积极.结论 巴林特小组活动可以减轻护士心理压力、提高沟通能力及换位思考能力,为护士培训探索出一条新途径.通过活动时间、内容调整,优化了该活动方案,进一步提升了护理服务水平,提高护士自身素质和人文关怀能力.%Objective To explore the experience of clinical nursing work after the training of Balint groups. Methods Ten nurses that participated in the training of Balint groups had an in-depth interview using phenomenological method and the data was analyzed by the seven steps of Claizzi analysis. Results Four themes of working experiences after the training of the balint groups were extracted including alleviating psychological stress, enhancing communication skills, rising empathy, and positive professional attitude. Conclusion Balint group training provides a new training method for nurses, which can alleviate psychological pressure, enhance communication skills and raise the perspective-taking ability ,positive attitude. With balint group training, by adjusting the training time, content and model, we improve the quality of nursing service and humanistic care.
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