During the period of Anti Japanese War ,the successful experience of Anti Japanese in literary activities and form indicates that Literary mobilization must be highly organized and fulfillment of purpose;Literary mobilization to let peo-ple involved;Literary mobilization should pay attention to the regional and pragmatic;literary mobilization must take the path of popularity and the popularization of literary .The great historical practice mobilization of Anti Japanese literature ,has accu-mulated rich experience ,worthy of summarizing .%抗日战争时期抗日根据地以文艺活动和形式为载体进行社会动员所取得的成功经验表明：文艺动员必须要有高度的组织性和明确的目的性；文艺动员要让群众参与进来；文艺动员要注重地域性与务实性；文艺动员必须走大众化和通俗化的路子。抗日根据地文艺动员的伟大历史实践，积累了丰富的经验，值得认真总结。
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