一般使用价值作为认识对象，存在于各种具体使用价值之中；作为思维形式，它是人脑对各种具体使用价值的抽象概括。使用价值是社会规定和历史形成的，任何使用价值都反映一定的经济关系。商品一般使用价值的实质是以要素个别占有和供求相互依存为基础的生产交换关系。商品一般使用价值决定交换价值的观点并非必然"和马克思的劳动价值论对立"。%As the object of cognition, general use value exists in various concrete use values; while as a format of thoughts, it is the abstract generalization of human brain to kinds of concrete use values. Use value is the regulation of society and established through history. Therefore, any use value reflects a certain sort of economical relation. The essential of the general use value of commodity is the exchange of productivity basing on individual ownership of factors, as well as the interdependent of supply and demand. The viewpoint that the general use value of conmnmodity determines the exchange value is not absolutely opposed with" the Labor Value Theory of Marxism".
展开▼
