文章对心理学学科文献的引用和被引情况进行统计分析，通过学科文献被引半衰期和引用半衰期指标及其相关影响因素的分析，发现：心理学学科引用半衰期明显长于被引半衰期；心理学学科非常注重参考和借鉴国外的研究成果，但引用外文文献的时效相对滞后，说明我国心理学研究落后于国际水平；基础心理学半衰期最长，发展与教育心理学半衰期最短，比较符合偏理论的学科半衰期较长，偏应用的学科半衰期较短的规律。%This paper makes a statistical analysis of research papers' citation. Through analyzing the indexes of half- life of literature and the reference factors, it is found that citing half-life is longer than cited half-life in psychology. It is important to take reference of foreign research achievements in psychology, but the cited foreign papers are lagging, which shows psychology in China lags behind international level. The half-life of basic psychology is longest, while the half-life of development and education psychology is shortest, which shows the rule that half-life of discipline that focus more on theory is longer than the discipline that focus more on application.
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