目的:探讨早产低体重儿实施早期护理干预的效果.方法:选择2014年1月~2016年3月本院收治的早产低体重儿78例,将其随机等分为对照组(常规护理)与观察组(于对照组常规护理基础上实施早期护理干预).分别于两组患儿1岁时评估其发育状况,如智力发育指数、运动发育指数及感官发育指数,并测量两组患儿身高与体重.结果:观察组患儿1岁时智力发育指数、运动发育指数及感官发育指数明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患儿1岁时身高、体重明显优于对照组(P<0.05).结论:实施早期护理干预可有助于早产低体重儿身体及智能发育,更好地改善患儿预后,促进其健康成长.%Objective:To discuss the effect of implementing early nursing intervention for low birth weight premature infants.Methods:Selected 78 low birth weight premature infants admitted in our hospital from January 2014 to March 2016, and they were divided into control group (conventional nursing) and observation group (early nursing intervention on the basis of conventional nursing of the control group).Infant patients in the two groups were evaluated in development conditions such as intelligence development index, motor development index and sensory development index at the age of 1, and infant patients were measured in height and weight.Results:The intelligence development index, motor development index and sensory development index of infant patients in the observation group at the age of 1 year were significantly higher than those of infant patients in the control group (P<0.05);the height and weight of infant patients in the observation group at the age of 1 were significantly superior to those of infant patients in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Early nursing intervention could contribute to the physical and intelligence development of low birth weight premature infants, improve the prognosis of the infant patients and promote their health growth.
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