Objective To analyze the epidemic trend of viral hepatitis, and provide basis for formulating prevention and control measures. Methods descriptive epidemiological analysis method to the new Jiangxian 1996-2010 viral hepatitis epidemic data for statistical analysis. Results the Xinjiang county mainly in sporadic viral hepatitis epidemic, the overall upward trend, the average annual incidence rate of 75.56/10 million. The incidence of hepatitis B was the highest, the average annual incidence rate of 63.59/10 million;he had the lowest rate, the average annual incidence rate of 0.08/10 million. The incidence of mainly young people, occupation for farmers and students, more men than women. YW Zhen, WA Zhen, LX Zhen town population flow area and the relative incidence of high rate. Conclusion continue to protect susceptible people, cut off the route of transmission of the comprehensive prevention and control measures, and to improve the quality of reports.%目的：探讨病毒性肝炎流行趋势，为制订防控措施提供依据。方法采用描述性流行病学分析方法对新绛县1996年-2010年病毒性肝炎疫情资料进行统计分析。结果新绛县病毒性肝炎疫情以散发为主，总体呈上升趋势，年平均发病率为75.56/10万。各型肝炎中乙肝的发病率最高，年平均发病率为63.59/10万；戊肝的发病率最低，年平均发病率为0.08/10万。发病以青壮年为主，职业多为农民和学生，男性多于女性。阳王镇、万安镇和龙兴镇相对人口流动性大的地区发病率较高。结论应继续采取保护易感人群，切断传播途径的综合防控措施，同时要提高报告质量。
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