In order to study the impact of vocational college students’ personality traits on the mobile phone addiction, the paper makes a survey of 2,092 students’ personality traits with mobile phone addiction through adopting the method of convenient sampling and reveals the relationship between the two by statistical analysis. It shows that significant differences exist between mobile phone addiction and non-addiction of vocational college students in neuroticism, psychoticism and dissimulation; Introversive type, high neuroticism and psychoticism have a mobile phone addiction prediction of vocational college students. The conclusion is:vocational college students mobile phone addiction interventions can be carried out from cultivating its extraversion, agreeableness, low neuroticism and psychoticism of personality traits.%为了研究高职生人格特征对手机成瘾的影响，采用方便抽样的方法调查了2092名高职生的人格特征与手机成瘾状况，通过统计分析揭示出两者之间的关系。结果显示：手机成瘾和非成瘾的高职生在神经质、精神质和掩饰性方面存在显著性差异；内倾型、高神经质和高精神质对高职生手机成瘾具有预测作用。结论是：高职生手机成瘾干预可以从培养其外倾型、宜人性、低神经质和低精神质等人格特征方面着手。
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