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Effects of Response to 2014–2015 Ebola Outbreak on Deaths from Malaria HIV/AIDS and Tuberculosis West Africa

机译:应对2014-2015年埃博拉疫情的疫情对西非疟疾艾滋病毒/艾滋病和结核病死亡的影响

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摘要

Response to the 2014–2015 Ebola outbreak in West Africa overwhelmed the healthcare systems of Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone, reducing access to health services for diagnosis and treatment for the major diseases that are endemic to the region: malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis. To estimate the repercussions of the Ebola outbreak on the populations at risk for these diseases, we developed computational models for disease transmission and infection progression. We estimated that a 50% reduction in access to healthcare services during the Ebola outbreak exacerbated malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis mortality rates by additional death counts of 6,269 (2,564–12,407) in Guinea; 1,535 (522–2,8780) in Liberia; and 2,819 (844–4,844) in Sierra Leone. The 2014–2015 Ebola outbreak was catastrophic in these countries, and its indirect impact of increasing the mortality rates of other diseases was also substantial.
机译:对2014-2015年西非埃博拉疫情的应对措施使几内亚,利比里亚和塞拉利昂的卫生保健系统不堪重负,减少了对本区域流行的主要疾病(疟疾,艾滋病毒/艾滋病,和结核病。为了评估埃博拉疫情对有这些疾病风险的人群的影响,我们开发了疾病传播和感染进展的计算模型。我们估计,在几内亚,埃博拉疫情暴发期间获得医疗服务的人数减少了50%,加剧了疟疾,艾滋病毒/艾滋病和结核病的死亡率,增加了6269名死亡人数(2564-12407)。利比里亚1,535(522–2,8780);和塞拉利昂的2,819(844–4,844)。 2014-2015年埃博拉疫情在这些国家是灾难性的,它对提高其他疾病死亡率的间接影响也很大。

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