首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Reconstitution of purified brown adipose tissue mitochondria uncoupling protein: demonstration of separate identity of nucleotide binding and proton translocation sites by chemical probes.
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Reconstitution of purified brown adipose tissue mitochondria uncoupling protein: demonstration of separate identity of nucleotide binding and proton translocation sites by chemical probes.

机译:纯化的棕色脂肪组织线粒体解偶联蛋白的重建:通过化学探针证明核苷酸结合和质子转运位点的独立性。

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摘要

The reaction of two arginine-modifying reagents, phenylglyoxal and 2,3-butanedione, with a highly purified uncoupling protein of brown adipose tissue mitochondria decreased the GDP binding to the uncoupling protein. This inhibition was irreversible and dependent on time and concentration of the reagent. Complete inhibition of GDP binding by both reagents establishes that arginine is one of the critical amino acid residues involved in the binding of GDP. Reconstitution of the uncoupling protein (both unmodified and modified) into phospholipid vesicles by our procedure showed no effect of phenylglyoxal modification on the H+ conductance, thus demonstrating that the proton translocation site is structurally different and distinct from the GDP binding site.
机译:两种精氨酸修饰剂苯乙二醛和2,3-丁二酮与高度纯化的棕色脂肪组织线粒体的解偶联蛋白的反应降低了GDP与解偶联蛋白的结合。这种抑制是不可逆的,并且取决于试剂的时间和浓度。两种试剂对GDP结合的完全抑制建立了精氨酸是参与GDP结合的关键氨基酸残基之一。通过我们的程序将解偶联蛋白(未修饰的和修饰的)重建为磷脂囊泡,未显示苯乙二醛修饰对H +电导的影响,因此表明质子转运位点在结构上与GDP结合位点不同。

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