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If We Want to Get Men in Then We Need to Ask Men What They Want: Pathways to Effective Health Programing for Men

机译:如果我们想让男人参与进来那么我们就需要问男人他们想要什么:有效的男人健康计划之路

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摘要

In Ireland, men’s health is becoming a priority. In line with global trends, indicators of poor mental health (including rates of depression and suicide) are increasing alongside rates of unemployment and social isolation. Despite the growing awareness of men’s health as a national priority, and development of the first National Men’s Health Policy in the world, there is still a concern about men’s nonengagement with health services. Health and community services often struggle to appropriately accommodate men, and men commonly avoid health spaces. A growing body of literature suggests that a persistent lack of support or resources for service providers contributes to their inability to identify and meet men’s unique health needs. This study aims to provide further insight into the ways in which this gap between men and health services can be closed. Semistructured, qualitative interviews were conducted with nine project partners (n = 9) of a successful men’s health program in Dublin. Interviews captured reflections on what processes or strategies contribute to effective men’s health programs. Findings suggest that gender-specific strategies—especially related to community—engagement and capacity building—are necessary in creating health programs that both promote men’s health and enable men to safely and comfortably participate. Moreover, including men in all aspects of the planning stages helps ensure that programs are accessible and acceptable for men. These findings have been operationalized into a user-driven resource that illustrates evidence-informed strategies and guiding principles that can be used by practitioners hoping to engage with men.
机译:在爱尔兰,男性健康已成为重中之重。与全球趋势一致,不良的心理健康指标(包括抑郁症和自杀率)随着失业率和社会隔离率的增加而增加。尽管人们越来越重视男性健康,并将其列为国家优先事项,并且世界上制定了第一个国家男性健康政策,但人们仍然担心男性不参与医疗服务。保健和社区服务常常难以适当容纳男性,而男性通常会避开健康空间。越来越多的文献表明,服务提供商持续缺乏支持或资源会导致他们无法识别和满足男性独特的健康需求。这项研究旨在进一步探讨如何弥合男性与卫生服务之间的鸿沟。对都柏林成功的男性健康计划的九个项目合作伙伴(n = 9)进行了半结构化,定性的访谈。访谈反映了哪些流程或策略有助于有效的男性健康计划。研究结果表明,针对性别的策略,特别是与社区相关的参与和能力建设,对于制定既能促进男性健康又能使男性安全舒适地参与的健康计划至关重要。此外,在计划阶段的各个方面都包括男子在内,有助于确保计划可被男性接受和接受。这些发现已被运用于用户驱动的资源,该资源说明了有据可依的策略和指导原则,希望与男性交往的从业人员可以使用这些信息和指导原则。

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