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Prayer and Faith: Spiritual Coping among American Indian Women Cancer Survivors

机译：祈祷与信仰：美国印第安女性癌症幸存者的精神应对

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Although cancer disparities among American Indian (AI) women are alarming, research on spiritual coping among this population is virtually nonexistent. This is particularly problematic, given the importance of medical practitioners’ discussing the topic with cancer patients, along with the centrality of spirituality to many AI patients. The purpose of this article was to explore AI women cancer survivors’ spiritual coping with their experiences. Using a community-based participatory research approach, this qualitative descriptive study included a sample of 43 AI women cancer survivors (n = 14 breast cancer, n = 14 cervical cancer, and n = 15 colon and other types of cancer). Qualitative content analysis revealed that most participants (76 percent, n = 32) cited prayer as an important part of their cancer recovery and coping strategies. Many participants expressed how prayer and spirituality connected them to family, to faith communities, and to others. In addition to prayer, over a third (36 percent, n = 15) of participants emphasized faith as a recovery and coping strategy. Results indicate that most women drew great comfort, strength, hope, and relief from their spiritual and faith traditions, indicating that religious and spiritual practices may be an important protective factor against the strain of the cancer experience.
机译：尽管美洲印第安人（AI）妇女之间的癌症差异令人震惊，但实际上尚无有关该人群精神应对的研究。鉴于医生与癌症患者讨论该主题的重要性以及灵巧性对许多AI患者的重要性，这尤其成问题。本文的目的是探讨AI女性癌症幸存者的心理应对方式。使用基于社区的参与性研究方法，该定性描述性研究包括43位AI女性癌症幸存者的样本（n = 14乳腺癌，n = 14宫颈癌，n = 15结肠癌和其他类型的癌症）。定性内容分析显示，大多数参与者（76％，n = 32）将祷告视为其癌症康复和应对策略的重要组成部分。许多参与者表达了祈祷和灵性如何将他们与家庭，信仰社区以及其他人联系起来。除了祈祷外，超过三分之一（36％，n = 15）的参与者强调信仰是一种恢复和应对策略。结果表明，大多数妇女从其精神和信仰传统中获得了极大的安慰，力量，希望和宽慰，表明宗教和精神实践可能是抵抗癌症经历压力的重要保护因素。

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