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Prayer and Faith: Spiritual Coping among American Indian Women Cancer Survivors

机译：祈祷与信仰：美国印度妇女癌症幸存者中的精神应对

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Although cancer disparities among American Indian (AI) women are alarming, research on spiritual coping among this population is virtually nonexistent. This is particularly problematic, given the importance of medical practitioners’ discussing the topic with cancer patients, along with the centrality of spirituality to many AI patients. The purpose of this article was to explore AI women cancer survivors’ spiritual coping with their experiences. Using a community-based participatory research approach, this qualitative descriptive study included a sample of 43 AI women cancer survivors (n = 14 breast cancer, n = 14 cervical cancer, and n = 15 colon and other types of cancer). Qualitative content analysis revealed that most participants (76 percent, n = 32) cited prayer as an important part of their cancer recovery and coping strategies. Many participants expressed how prayer and spirituality connected them to family, to faith communities, and to others. In addition to prayer, over a third (36 percent, n = 15) of participants emphasized faith as a recovery and coping strategy. Results indicate that most women drew great comfort, strength, hope, and relief from their spiritual and faith traditions, indicating that religious and spiritual practices may be an important protective factor against the strain of the cancer experience.
机译：虽然美国印第安人（AI）妇女的癌症差异是令人震惊的，但这群体中的精神应对研究几乎不存在。鉴于医生对癌症患者讨论该主题的重要性，这是尤为问题的，以及许多AI患者的灵性的中心性。本文的目的是探讨AI女性癌症幸存者的精神应对他们的经历。利用基于社区的参与性研究方法，这种定性描述性研究包括43个AI女性癌症幸存者的样本（n = 14乳腺癌，n = 14个宫颈癌，N = 15种结肠和其他类型的癌症）。定性内容分析显示，大多数参与者（76％，N = 32）引用祷告作为其癌症回收和应对策略的重要组成部分。许多参与者表示如何祷告和灵性与家人，信仰社区以及他人。除了祷告之外，参与者的三分之一（36％，N = 15）还强调了信仰作为恢复和应对策略。结果表明，大多数女性从他们的精神和信仰传统中吸取了良好的舒适，力量，希望和救济，表明宗教和精神措施可能是对癌症经验的应变的重要保护因素。

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