首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>other >ACTR-14. PHASE I STUDY OF AZD1775 WITH RADIATION THERAPY (RT) AND TEMOZOLOMIDE (TMZ) IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA (GBM) AND EVALUATION OF INTRATUMORAL DRUG DISTRIBUTION (IDD) IN PATIENTS WITH RECURRENT GBM
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ACTR-14. PHASE I STUDY OF AZD1775 WITH RADIATION THERAPY (RT) AND TEMOZOLOMIDE (TMZ) IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA (GBM) AND EVALUATION OF INTRATUMORAL DRUG DISTRIBUTION (IDD) IN PATIENTS WITH RECURRENT GBM

机译:ACTR-14。新诊断的胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)患者接受放射治疗(RT)和替莫唑胺(TMZ)治疗的AZD1775的第一阶段研究以及复发性GBM患者的气管内药物分布(IDD)评价

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摘要

AZD1775 is an oral small molecular inhibitor of the G2/M checkpoint regulator Wee1. The Adult Brain Tumor Consortium 1202 trial () is a phase I, open label, multicenter dose-finding study of AZD1775 in combination with standard RT and TMZ followed by an IDD study for patients undergoing surgery for recurrent GBM. Dose of AZD1775 was increased in a 3 + 3 design M-F during concurrent RT/TMZ and x 5d/28d cycle with adjuvant TMZ in separate cohorts. A combination cohort with both concurrent and adjuvant AZD1775 at MTD and analysis of PK/PD and IDD at MTD in patients undergoing surgery for recurrent GBM followed. MTD was 200 mg for concurrent with 2/6 patients experiencing DLTs (grade 4 neutropenia, grade 3 ALT elevation). MTD for the adjuvant cohort was 425 mg with 1/6 patients experiencing DLT (grade 4 decrease in ANC). 6/12 patients experienced DLTs when cohorts were combined, however, five during the concurrent phase. Three patients had grade ≥3 ALT/AST elevation, one had grade 3 afib, and one had grade 4 neutropenia/thrombocytopenia, grade 3 dehydration/fatigue/muscle weakness. A sixth patient had grade 4 neutropenia in the first adjuvant cycle. Following amendment, an additional 6 patients were enrolled with 150 mg (concurrent) and 425 mg (adjuvant) combination and are in the observation period with one DLT currently. Drug concentration in contrast enhancing and non-enhancing brain tumor was 4–8 x and 0.5–2.6 x greater than plasma, respectively for patients on IDD portion.CONCLUSIONSAZD1775 in combination with RT/TMZ at 200 mg qd M-F with concurrent RT/TMZ and 425 mg qd x 5d/28d cycle in combination with adjuvant TMZ had unacceptable DLT rate in the concurrent phase. A cohort with 150 mg concurrent/425 mg adjuvant has competed accrual with acceptable rates of toxicity currently in observation. AZD1775 has good penetration to non-enhancing and enhancing tumor areas.
机译:AZD1775是G2 / M检查点调节剂Wee1的口服小分子抑制剂。成人脑肿瘤联合会1202试验()是AZD1775与标准RT和TMZ联合进行的I期,开放标签,多中心剂量寻找研究,随后是针对复发性GBM手术患者的IDD研究。在同时的RT / TMZ和x 5d / 28d周期中,在单独的队列中使用佐剂TMZ在3 + 3设计M-F中增加了AZD1775的剂量。在复发性GBM手术中,在MTD时同时使用和佐剂AZD1775联合队列,并在MTD时分析PK / PD和IDD。对于2/6患有DLT(4级中性粒细胞减少症,3级ALT升高)的患者,MTD为200毫克。辅助队列的MTD为425 mg,其中1/6例患者经历了DLT(ANC降低4级)。当队列合并时,有6/12例患者经历了DLT,但是在同期阶段有5例。 3例ALT / AST升高≥3级,1例3房颤,1例中性白细胞减少/血小板减少,3例脱水/疲劳/肌无力。第六例患者在第一个辅助周期中出现4级中性粒细胞减少。修改后,又有6名患者接受了150 mg(并行)和425 mg(佐剂)的合并治疗,并且处于观察期,目前有1个DLT。 IDD部分患者在对比增强和非增强脑瘤中的药物浓度分别比血浆高4–8倍和0.5–2.6 x。结论SAZD1775与200 mg qd MF的RT / TMZ联用并发RT / TMZ和425 mg qd x 5d / 28d周期与佐剂TMZ结合的同时期DLT率不可接受。具有150毫克并发/ 425毫克佐剂的队列已在目前的观察中以可接受的毒性发生竞争。 AZD1775对非增强和增强肿瘤区域具有良好的渗透性。

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