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Phytochemical composition GC-MS analysis in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial potential of clove flower bud (Eugenia caryophyllus) methanolic extract

机译:丁香花蕾甲醇提取物的植物化学组成GC-MS分析体外抗氧化和抗菌潜能

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摘要

Plant derived pharmacologically active compounds have gained importance in food and pharmaceutical industries. The aim of the present study is to identify and study the antioxidant, antimicrobial properties of the phytochemicals present in the crude extract of Eugenia caryophyllus flower buds. The antioxidant activity of the methanol, acetone and chloroform extract was evaluated by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay. The methanol extract showed better radical scavenging activity than other selected solvents. Preliminary screening of phytochemicals was carried out in methanol extract and total phenol content was found high. Antibacterial activity was determined by well diffusion assay and methanol extract was found effective against Klebsiella pneumonia. FTIR and GC-MS results indicate the presence of aromatic compounds and major constituents were found to be eugenol and eugenyl acetate. Results of this study implied that Eugenia caryophyllus flower bud extract could be considered as health nutriments in food and pharmaceutical industries.
机译:植物衍生的药理活性化合物在食品和制药工业中已变得重要。本研究的目的是鉴定和研究存在于Eugenia caryophyllus花芽粗提物中的植物化学物质的抗氧化,抗微生物特性。甲醇,丙酮和氯仿提取物的​​抗氧化活性通过1,1-二苯基-2-吡啶并肼基(DPPH)分析进行评估。甲醇提取物显示出比其他选定溶剂更好的自由基清除活性。在甲醇提取物中对植物化学物质进行了初步筛选,发现总酚含量很高。通过孔扩散测定法确定抗菌活性,并且发现甲醇提取物对克雷伯氏菌肺炎有效。 FTIR和GC-MS结果表明存在芳族化合物,并且发现主要成分为丁子香酚和乙酸丁二烯酯。这项研究的结果表明,番木香花芽提取物可以被认为是食品和制药行业中的健康食品。

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