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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>other >Judgments of Monkey’s (Macaca mulatta) Facial Expressions by Humans: Does Housing Condition Affect Countenance?
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Judgments of Monkey’s (Macaca mulatta) Facial Expressions by Humans: Does Housing Condition Affect Countenance?

机译：猴子（Macaca mulatta）人脸表情的判断：房屋状况是否影响面容？

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摘要

The ability to interpret facial expressions of others is one of the more important abilities possessed by humans. However, is it possible for humans to accurately interpret the facial expressions of another species of primate, namely rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta)? We investigated this possibility by taking digital photos of four rhesus monkeys housed either singly or socially and allowing thirty-one participants to judge these photographs as representing either a happy, sad, or neutral monkey. Results indicated that the photographs of monkeys that were socially housed were more likely to be rated as happy or neutral than were photographs of singly housed monkeys. We suggest that these results imply important parallels between the perception of human and nonhuman primate facial expressions as well as introduce a potential new method for assessing nonhuman primate well-being.
机译：解释他人面部表情的能力是人类拥有的更重要的能力之一。但是，人类是否可以准确解释另一种灵长类动物（即恒河猴（猕猴））的面部表情？我们通过拍摄四只单独或社交饲养的恒河猴的数码照片并让31位参与者将这些照片判断为代表快乐，悲伤或中性的猴子来调查这种可能性。结果表明，与单独饲养的猴子相比，被社会饲养的猴子的照片更有可能被评为快乐或中立。我们建议，这些结果暗示着人类和非人类灵长类动物面部表情的感知之间的重要相似之处，并引入了一种潜在的评估非人类灵长类动物福祉的新方法。

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