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The Three R’s: How Community Based Participatory Research Strengthens the Rigor Relevance and Reach of Science

机译:三个R的:如何以社区为基础参与研究加强严谨性相关性和科学的河段

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摘要

In the last few decades, community based participatory research (CBPR) has emerged as an important approach that links environmental health and justice advocates with research institutions to understand and address environmental health problems. CBPR has generally been evaluated for its impact on policy, regulation, and its support of community science. However, there has been less emphasis on assessing the ways in which CBPR (re)shapes and potentially improves the scientific enterprise itself. This commentary focuses on this under-emphasized aspect of CBPR—how it can strengthen science. Using two case studies of environmental health CBPR research—the Northern California Exposure Study, and the San Joaquin Valley Drinking Water Study—we posit that CBPR helps improve the “3 R’s”of science—rigor, relevance and reach—and in so doing benefits the scientific enterprise itself.
机译:在过去的几十年中,基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)成为一种重要的方法,将环境卫生和正义倡导者与研究机构联系起来,以了解和解决环境卫生问题。总体而言,已经对CBPR对政策,法规及其对社区科学的支持的影响进行了评估。但是,对评估CBPR(重塑)并潜在改善科学企业自身的方式的重视程度有所降低。这篇评论着重于CBPR的这一强调不足的方面-它如何加强科学。通过使用两个有关环境卫生的CBPR研究案例研究(北加利福尼亚暴露研究和圣华金河谷饮用水研究),我们认为CBPR帮助改善科学的“三个R”(严谨性,相关性和可及性),并因此而受益。科学企业本身。

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