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The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS): A Long-Term Epidemiological Study for Lifestyle-Related Disease Among Japanese Men and Women Living in Communities

机译:社区中的循环系统风险研究(CIRCS):对居住在社区中的日本男性和女性与生活方式相关疾病的长期流行病学研究

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摘要

The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS) is an ongoing community-based epidemiological study of lifestyle-related disease involving dynamic prospective cohorts of approximately 12,000 adults from five communities of Japan: Ikawa, Ishizawa and Kita-Utetsu (Akita Prefecture), Minami-Takayasu (Osaka Prefecture), Noichi (Kochi Prefecture), and Kyowa (Ibaraki Prefecture). One of the most notable features of CIRCS is that it is not only an observational cohort study to identify risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), such as stroke, coronary heart disease, and sudden cardiac death, but it also involves prevention programs for CVD. Using basic, clinical, epidemiological, and statistical techniques, CIRCS has clarified characteristics of CVD and the related risk factors to develop specific methodologies towards CVD prevention in Japanese middle-aged or older adults for more than half a century.
机译:社区循环风险研究(CIRCS)是一项正在进行的基于社区的生活方式相关疾病流行病学研究,涉及来自日本五个社区(伊川县,石泽市和北宇铁津(秋田县),南大阪市)的约12,000名成年人的动态前瞻性队列高孝(大阪府),野市(高知县)和协和(茨城县)。 CIRCS的最显着特征之一是,它不仅是一项观察性队列研究,可确定心血管疾病(CVD)的风险因素,例如中风,冠心病和心源性猝死,而且还涉及CVD的预防计划。通过使用基本的,临床的,流行病学的和统计技术,CIRCS澄清了CVD的特征和相关的危险因素,从而在半个多世纪的时间里为日本的中年或老年人开发了预防CVD的特定方法。

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