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Formal Thought Disorder and the Autism Spectrum: Relationship with Symptoms Executive Control and Anxiety

机译:形式化思维障碍和自闭症谱系:与症状执行控制和焦虑的关系

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摘要

This study investigated whether children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) exhibit formal thought disorder (FTD), and whether this is related to ASD symptoms, executive control, and anxiety. Participants aged 8–17 with ASDs exhibited significantly more illogical thinking and loose associations than matched typically developing control subjects. In participants with ASDs, illogical thinking was related to aspects of cognitive functioning and to executive control. Loose associations were related to autism communication symptoms and to parent reports of stress and anxiety. When FTD is present in ASDs, it generally is not a co-morbid schizophrenia symptom, but is related to pragmatic language abnormalities found in ASDs. The clinical and neurobiological significance of this work is discussed.
机译:这项研究调查了患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的儿童是否表现出正式思维障碍(FTD),以及这是否与ASD症状,执行控制和焦虑有关。 8-17岁患有自闭症的参与者比典型的发展中的对照对象表现出更多的不合逻辑的思维和松散的联想。在患有自闭症的参与者中,不合逻辑的思维与认知功能和执行控制有关。松散的关联与自闭症交流症状以及父母关于压力和焦虑的报道有关。当ASD中存在FTD时,它通常不是合并症精神分裂症的症状,而是与ASD中发现的语用语言异常有关。讨论了这项工作的临床和神经生物学意义。

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