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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Giving Voice to the Environment as the Silent Partner in Aging: Examining the Moderating Roles of Gender and Family Structure in Older Adult Wellbeing
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Giving Voice to the Environment as the Silent Partner in Aging: Examining the Moderating Roles of Gender and Family Structure in Older Adult Wellbeing

机译：在老龄化问题上作为沉默的伙伴在环境中发出声音：研究性别和家庭结构在老年人福祉中的调节作用

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Gerontological scholarship has long seen the environment to be a silent partner in aging. Environmental Gerontology, an established approach in Social Gerontology, has shown how the everyday lives of older adults are deeply entangled in socio-spatial environments. Adopting an Environmental Gerontology approach, we explore social and cultural dimensions of the association between out-of-home mobility and wellbeing among older adults in a north western city of India. This was established by combining high resolution time-space data collected using GPS receivers, questionnaire data and time diaries. Following a multi-staged analytical strategy, we first examine the correlation between out-of-home mobility and wellbeing using bivariate correlation. Second, we introduce gender and family structure into regression models as moderating variables to improve the models’ explanatory power. Finally, we use our results to reinterpret the Ecological Press Model of Aging to include familial structure as a factor that moderates environmental stress. Findings emphasize the central role that social constructs play in the long-established relationship between the environment and the wellbeing of older adults.
机译：老年学奖学金长期以来一直将环境视为衰老的沉默伴侣。环境老年病学是社会老年病学的一种成熟方法，它表明了老年人的日常生活如何在社会空间环境中被深深地纠缠。我们采用环境老年病学方法，探索了印度西北部城市户外活动与老年人之间的联系的社会和文化维度。这是通过结合使用GPS接收器收集的高分辨率时空数据，问卷数据和时间日志而建立的。按照多阶段分析策略，我们首先使用二元相关性研究家庭外出行与健康之间的相关性。其次，我们将性别和家庭结构作为回归变量引入回归模型，以提高模型的解释力。最后，我们用我们的结果重新解释了《衰老的生态新闻》模型，将家族结构作为缓解环境压力的一个因素。研究结果强调了社会建构在环境与老年人福祉之间的长期关系中所起的核心作用。

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