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Difference in surgical outcomes of rectal cancer by study design: meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials case-matched studies and cohort studies

机译:研究设计中直肠癌外肠癌的差异:荟萃分析随机临床试验案例匹配的研究和队列研究

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摘要

RCTs are considered the standard in surgical research, whereas case-matched studies and propensity score matching studies are conducted as an alternative option. Both study designs have been used to investigate the potential superiority of robotic surgery over laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer. However, no conclusion has been reached regarding whether there are differences in findings according to study design. This study aimed to examine similarities and differences in findings relating to robotic surgery for rectal cancer by study design.
机译:RCT被认为是手术研究的标准,而病例匹配的研究和倾向评分匹配研究是作为替代选择的。两项研究设计都被用于研究直肠癌腹腔镜手术对机器人手术的潜在优越性。然而,没有结论是关于根据研究设计是否存在调查结果的差异。本研究旨在通过研究设计研究与直肠癌机器人手术有关的调查结果的相似性和差异。

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