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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Molecular Sciences >The Effect of Selected Dental Materials Used in Conservative Dentistry Endodontics Surgery and Orthodontics as Well as during the Periodontal Treatment on the Redox Balance in the Oral Cavity
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The Effect of Selected Dental Materials Used in Conservative Dentistry Endodontics Surgery and Orthodontics as Well as during the Periodontal Treatment on the Redox Balance in the Oral Cavity

机译：所选牙科材料在保守牙科牙髓手术和矫正剂中使用的效果以及在口腔中氧化还原平衡的牙周治疗过程中

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Oxidative stress (OS) is a redox homeostasis disorder that results in oxidation of cell components and thus disturbs cell metabolism. OS is induced by numerous internal as well as external factors. According to recent studies, dental treatment may also be one of them. The aim of our work was to assess the effect of dental treatment on the redox balance of the oral cavity. We reviewed literature available in PubMed, Medline, and Scopus databases, including the results from 2010 to 2020. Publications were searched according to the keywords: oxidative stress and dental monomers; oxidative stress and amalgam; oxidative stress and periodontitis, oxidative stress and braces, oxidative stress and titanium; oxidative stress and dental implants, oxidative stress and endodontics treatment, oxidative stress and dental treatment; and oxidative stress and dental composite. It was found that dental treatment with the use of composites, amalgams, glass-ionomers, materials for root canal filling/rinsing, orthodontic braces (made of various metal alloys), titanium implants, or whitening agents can disturb oral redox homeostasis by affecting the antioxidant barrier and increasing oxidative damage to salivary proteins, lipids, and DNA. Abnormal saliva secretion/composition was also observed in dental patients in the course of OS. It is suggested that the addition of antioxidants to dental materials or antioxidant therapy applied during dental treatment could protect the patient against harmful effects of OS in the oral cavity.
机译：氧化应激（OS）是一种氧化还原稳态病症，导致细胞成分的氧化，从而导致扰列细胞代谢。 OS由许多内部以及外部因素引起的。根据最近的研究，牙科治疗也可能是其中之一。我们的作品的目的是评估牙科治疗对口腔氧化还原平衡的影响。我们在PubMed，Medline和Scopus数据库中介绍了文献，包括2010年至2020年的结果。根据关键词搜索出版物：氧化应激和牙科单体;氧化应激和汞合金;氧化应激和牙周炎，氧化应激和括约肌，氧化应激和钛;氧化应激和牙科植入物，氧化应激和牙髓治疗，氧化应激和牙科治疗;和氧化应激和牙科复合材料。发现使用复合材料，汞合金，玻璃离聚物，用于根管填充/漂洗材料的材料，正畸括号（由各种金属合金制成），钛植入物或美白剂可以通过影响口服雷诺稳定性的抗氧化势垒并增加唾液蛋白，脂质和DNA对氧化损伤。在OS过程中，牙科患者也观察到唾液异常分泌物/组合物。建议将抗氧化剂添加到牙科治疗期间应用的牙科材料或抗氧化剂治疗可以保护患者免受口腔中OS的有害影响。

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