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Interleukin-17 and Interleukin-23: A Narrative Review of Mechanisms of Action in Psoriasis and Associated Comorbidities

机译:白细胞介素-17和白细胞介素-23:牛皮癣和相关合并症中的作用机制叙述

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摘要

IL-23/IL-17–mediated effects on epidermal keratinocytes in psoriatic skin. Schematic showing the broad downstream effects of increased IL-23 and IL-17 signaling on various immune cell populations and keratinocyte biology. Regulated by IL-23, the primary effects of IL-17 on keratinocytes include the following: indirect induction of epidermal hyperplasia through cytokines such as IL-19; upregulation of the innate immune response and antimicrobial peptides; epidermal recruitment of leukocyte subsets through increased production of keratinocyte-derived chemokines; and transcription of multiple pro-inflammatory genes that act synergistically with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α to sustain the inflammatory events in psoriatic skin. PMN polymorphonuclear leukocyte; Th T helper.
机译:IL-23 / IL-17-介导对银屑病皮肤表皮角质蛋白酶的影响。展示在各种免疫细胞群和角质形成细胞生物学上增加IL-23和IL-17信号传导的宽下游效应。由IL-23调节,IL-17在角质形成细胞上的主要效果包括以下内容:通过细胞因子如IL-19的细胞因子间接诱导表皮增生;对先天免疫应答和抗微生物肽的上调;通过增加角质形成细胞趋化因子的产量,白细胞亚群的表皮募集;并转录多种炎症基因,其与肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α协同作用,以维持银屑病皮肤中的炎症事件。 PMN多相核白细胞;辅助者。

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