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首页> 外文期刊>The Academy of Management Perspectives >CONSTRUCTING CHAINS OF ENABLERS FOR ALTERNATIVE ECONOMIC FUTURES: DENMARK AS AN EXAMPLE
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CONSTRUCTING CHAINS OF ENABLERS FOR ALTERNATIVE ECONOMIC FUTURES: DENMARK AS AN EXAMPLE

机译：构建替代性经济未来的推动因素链：以丹麦为例

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Though capitalism may be structured in divergent ways that produce highly different outcomes, and though the capitalist process needs new demands and technologies to realize its expansionary potential, these lessons seem to have been ignored in recent discussions of how to revitalize mature economies. This article illustrates a way of researching alternative economic futures by identifying chains of enablers in Denmark and other Nordic countries by which society and business can co-develop and capture capabilities to take on new roles in globalization. The paper focuses on institutional enablers that have made possible novel forms of work organization and business models. These institutional enablers are capacitating on the "supply side" by enabling labor to take an active part in shaping enterprises supported by social welfare services (training, childcare and eldercare, support for housing, etc.). Being generally inclusive of social movements, welfare states have also helped identify new needs on the "demand side" such as toys, aids, technologies, and buildings for childcare and eldercare, environmental protection, alternative energy and energy saving, health, and city planning. This is illustrated by a number of firms that supply products that solve societal problems, and that have used their capabilities to become multinationals that engage in active co-development with firms and institutions in foreign countries.
机译：尽管资本主义的结构可能以不同的方式产生不同的结果，并且尽管资本主义进程需要新的要求和技术来实现其扩张潜力，但这些教训在最近关于如何振兴成熟经济体的讨论中似乎被忽略了。本文通过识别丹麦和其他北欧国家的推动者链，说明了研究替代性经济未来的方法，社会和企业可以通过这些链来共同开发和掌握在全球化中扮演新角色的能力。本文重点关注使各种新颖形式的工作组织和商业模式成为可能的制度推动者。这些机构推动者通过使劳动力能够积极参与塑造由社会福利服务（培训，托儿和养老，住房支持等）支持的企业，从而在“供应方”上发挥了作用。福利国家通常包括社会运动，还帮助确定了“需求方面”的新需求，例如玩具，辅助工具，技术以及用于保育和养老的建筑物，环境保护，替代能源和节能，健康以及城市规划。许多提供产品以解决社会问题的公司已经证明了这一点，这些公司已经利用自己的能力成为跨国公司，与国外的公司和机构进行积极的共同发展。

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