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The 'genetics' of driving behavior: parents' driving style predicts their children's driving style

机译:驾驶行为的“遗传学”:父母的驾驶风格预示着孩子的驾驶风格

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摘要

It can be hypothesized that children inherit their parents' driving habits both through genetic disposition and model learning. A few studies have shown indeed that parents' and their children's traffic convictions and accidents correlate which, however, may be due to life style and other exposure factors. This study aimed at investigating the relationships between parents' and their children's self-reported driving behavior. The subjects were 174 parent-child pairs who independently completed a questionnaire. Driving behavior― driving style―was evaluated by means of Manchester driver behavior questionnaire (DBQ), while data about driving exposure, life style, accidents, and traffic tickets were also collected. A series of regression models indicated that parents' self-reported driving behavior explains their children's respective self-reported behavior, even when exposure and demographic and life-style factors are controlled.
机译:可以假设孩子通过遗传倾向和模型学习继承了父母的驾驶习惯。确实有一些研究表明,父母及其子女的交通信念和交通事故是相关的,但这可能是由于生活方式和其他暴露因素所致。这项研究旨在调查父母与子女自我报告的驾驶行为之间的关系。受试者为174对独立完成问卷调查的亲子对。通过曼彻斯特驾驶员行为问卷(DBQ)评估了驾驶员的驾驶行为-驾驶方式-,同时还收集了有关驾驶暴露,生活方式,事故和交通罚单的数据。一系列回归模型表明,即使控制了暴露,人口统计学和生活方式因素,父母的自我报告的驾驶行为也能解释孩子各自的自我报告的行为。

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