Solution-Processed Metallic Nanowire Electrodes as Indium Tin Oxide Replacement for Thin-Film Solar Cells

Johannes Kmntz; Moses Richter; Stefanie Spallek; Erdmann Spiecker; Christoph J. Brabec

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Solution-Processed Metallic Nanowire Electrodes as Indium Tin Oxide Replacement for Thin-Film Solar Cells

机译：溶液处理的金属纳米线电极，用于薄膜太阳能电池的氧化铟锡替代品

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Solution processed silver nanowire (Ag NW) films are introduced as transparent electrodes for thin-film solar cells. Ag NW electrodes were processed by doctor blade-coating on glass substrates at moderate temperatures (less than 100 °C). The morphological, optical, and electrical characteristics of these electrodes were investigated as a function of processing parameters. For solar-cell application, Ag NW electrodes with an average transparency of 90% between 450 and 800 nm and a sheet resistivity of≈10Ω per square were chosen. The performance of poly(3-hexylthiophen-2,5-diyl):[6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM) solar cells on Ag NW electrodes was found to match the performance of otherwise identical cells on indium tin oxide. Overall, P3HT:PCBM solar cells with an efficiency of 2.5% on transparent Ag NW electrodes have been realized.

机译：引入溶液处理的银纳米线（Ag NW）膜作为薄膜太阳能电池的透明电极。 Ag NW电极通过在中等温度（低于100°C）下在玻璃基板上进行刮涂来处理。研究了这些电极的形态，光学和电学特性，这些参数是加工参数的函数。对于太阳能电池应用，选择的Ag NW电极在450至800 nm之间的平均透明度为90％，薄层电阻率为每平方≈10Ω。发现聚（3-己基噻吩-2,5-二基）：[6,6]-苯基-C61-丁酸甲酯（P3HT：PCBM）太阳电池在Ag NW电极上的性能与其他相同的性能相同铟锡氧化物上的电池。总体而言，已经实现了在透明的Ag NW电极上具有2.5％的效率的P3HT：PCBM太阳能电池。

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《Advanced materials for optics and electronics》 |2011年第24期|p.4784-4787|共4页
作者
Johannes Kmntz; Moses Richter; Stefanie Spallek; Erdmann Spiecker; Christoph J. Brabec;
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Departement of Materials Science I-MEET (WW6), Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg Martensstra?e 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;

Departement of Materials Science I-MEET (WW6), Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg Martensstra?e 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;

Center of Nanoanalysis and Electron Microscopy (CENEM) Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg CauerstraSe 6, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;

Center of Nanoanalysis and Electron Microscopy (CENEM) Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg CauerstraSe 6, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;

Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research (ZAE Bayern)Am Weichselgarten 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;

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Solution-Processed Metallic Nanowire Electrodes as Indium Tin Oxide Replacement for Thin-Film Solar Cells

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