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Probing the Domain Architecture in 2D α-Mo_2C via Polarized Raman Spectroscopy

机译:偏振拉曼光谱法研究二维α-Mo_2C中的畴结构

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摘要

MXenes are emerging 2D materials with intriguing properties such as excellent stability and high conductivity. Here, a systematic study on the Raman spectra of 2D alpha-Mo2C (molybdenum carbide), a promising member in MXene family, is conducted. Six experimentally observed Raman modes from ultrathin alpha-Mo2C crystal are first assigned with the assistance of phonon dispersion calculated from density functional theory. Angle-resolved polarized Raman spectroscopy indicates the anisotropy of alpha-Mo2C in the b-c plane. Raman spectroscopy is further used to study the unique domain structures of 2D alpha-Mo2C crystals grown by chemical vapor deposition. A Raman mapping investigation suggests that most of the alpha-Mo2C flakes contain multiple domains and the c-axes of neighboring domains tend to form a 60 degrees or 120 degrees angle, due to the weak Mo-C bonds in this interstitial carbide and the low formation energy of the carbon chains along three equivalent directions. This study demonstrates that polarized Raman spectroscopy is a powerful and effective way to characterize the domain structures in alpha-Mo2C, which will facilitate the further exploration of the domain-structure-related properties and potential applications of alpha-Mo2C.
机译:MXene是新兴的2D材料,具有令人着迷的特性,例如出色的稳定性和高导电性。在这里,系统地研究了MXene系列中有希望的成员2D alpha-Mo2C(碳化钼)的拉曼光谱。首先借助根据密度泛函理论计算得出的声子色散,分配了六种实验观察到的超薄α-Mo2C晶体的拉曼模式。角分辨偏振拉曼光谱表明b-c平面中α-Mo2C的各向异性。拉曼光谱进一步用于研究通过化学气相沉积法生长的2Dα-Mo2C晶体的独特畴结构。拉曼作图研究表明,大多数α-Mo2C薄片包含多个畴,并且相邻畴的c轴趋向于形成60度或120度角,这是由于这种间隙碳化物中的Mo-C键较弱且碳链沿三个等效方向的形成能。这项研究表明,偏振拉曼光谱法是表征α-Mo2C中域结构的有力而有效的方法,这将有助于进一步探索与域结构相关的性质以及α-Mo2C的潜在应用。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Materials》 |2019年第8期|1807160.1-1807160.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Boston Univ, Div Mat Sci & Engn, 15 St Marys St, Boston, MA 02215 USA;

    Boston Univ, Dept Chem, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA;

    Boston Univ, Dept Chem, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA;

    Boston Univ, Dept Chem, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA;

    Boston Univ, Div Mat Sci & Engn, 15 St Marys St, Boston, MA 02215 USA|Boston Univ, Dept Chem, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA|Boston Univ, Photon Ctr, 8 St Marys St, Boston, MA 02215 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    2D crystals; alpha-Mo2C; in-plane anisotropy; Raman spectroscopy; transition metal carbides;

    机译:二维晶体;α-Mo2C;面内各向异性;拉曼光谱;过渡金属碳化物;

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