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Fundamental Elements to Produce Sesame Yoghurt from Sesame Milk

机译:用芝麻奶生产芝麻酸奶的基本要素

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Problem statement: In previous work sesame milk was developed. The developed milk had slightly acceptable flavor and limited shelf life. Fermentation of sesame milk is one way to overcome these problems. Approach: Sesame yoghurt experiments were carried out using pasteurized sesame milk (75℃ for 5 min) with 14% initial sesame seed concentration and 2.7% glucose with different dairy products: lactose, Cheese Dried Whey (CDW), Non Fat Dried Milk (NFDM) and skim milk. The formulas were fermented using commercial yoghurt starter culture for different times. Results: The texture of all resulted yoghurt lacked the typical set yoghurt body and was similar to that of drinking yoghurt. The best formula was sesame milk with 2% CDW followed by sesame milk with 2% NFDM and then by sesame milk extended with skim milk in a ratio of 1:1. The optimum fermentation times were 6, 8 and 8 h respectively. Conclusion/Recommendations: The addition of dairy products was essential to promote acid and flavor development.
机译:问题陈述:在先前的工作中开发了芝麻奶。发达的牛奶具有稍微可接受的风味并且保存期限有限。芝麻奶的发酵是克服这些问题的一种方法。方法:使用巴氏杀菌芝麻奶(75℃5分钟)进行芝麻酸奶实验,芝麻奶的初始浓度为14%,葡萄糖为2.7%,并使用以下乳制品:乳糖,奶酪干乳清(CDW),非脂肪干乳(NFDM) )和脱脂牛奶。使用市售酸奶发酵剂发酵不同时间的配方。结果:所有产生的酸奶的质地均缺乏典型的定型酸奶体,与饮用型酸奶相似。最好的配方是2%CDW的芝麻奶,然后是2%NFDM的芝麻奶,然后再以1:1的比例用脱脂奶补充的芝麻奶。最佳发酵时间分别为6、8和8小时。结论/建议:添加乳制品对于促进酸和风味的发展至关重要。

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