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An Experimental Study on Microwave Imaging of Breast Cancer with the use of Tumor Phantom

机译：肿瘤幻影在乳腺癌微波成像中的实验研究

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Nowadays, breast cancer is the most common type of the cancer among women's diseases. It is the leading cause of death after cardiovascular diseases. Due to risk of uncontrolled reproduction and propagation of the cancer cells, early diagnosis has a crucial importance.Microwave imaging (MWI) is an evolving method and has a variety of advantages such as operating at lower frequencies with a lower power, cost-effectiveness, and providing comfortable measurements without contact. In this paper, an experimental study on microwave imaging of breast cancer with the use of tumor phantom is presented. For this purpose, an experimental setup containing sand, screw and tumor phantom is prepared as replacement of real tissue. Two-dimensional inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) method is used in handling the scattered electric field data from the measurement setup. Inverse radon transform (IRT) method is then utilized to extract the image of the measured scattering electric field data. The resultant images show that the microwave imaging method can be successfully used together with IRT for the breast cancer problem.
机译：如今，乳腺癌是女性疾病中最常见的癌症类型。它是心血管疾病后死亡的主要原因。由于癌细胞不受控制地繁殖和繁殖的风险，早期诊断至关重要。微波成像（MWI）是一种不断发展的方法，具有多种优势，例如在较低的频率下以较低的功率工作，具有成本效益，并提供无接触的舒适测量。本文提出了利用肿瘤体模对乳腺癌进行微波成像的实验研究。为此，准备了一个包含沙子，螺钉和肿瘤体模的实验装置，以代替实际组织。二维逆合成孔径雷达（ISAR）方法用于处理来自测量设置的散射电场数据。然后利用逆ra变换（IRT）方法提取所测量的散射电场数据的图像。所得图像表明，微波成像方法可与IRT一起成功用于乳腺癌问题。

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