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首页> 外文期刊>Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. Section A, Sciences >Speech Rhythm in L1 and L2 Arabic
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Speech Rhythm in L1 and L2 Arabic

机译：L1和L2阿拉伯语中的语音节奏

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摘要

This paper examines rhythm speech metrics in Modern Standard Arabic using the ALGASD andWest Point corpora. While ALGASD includes only native (L1) speakers, West Point includes recordings of (L1) and non-native (L2) speakers. To reveal differences in rhythm metrics, measures are calculated for L1 speakers from both corpora. The rhythm metrics computed for each sentence are three interval measures (V , ΔV, andΔC), two time-normalized indices (VarcoV, VarcoC), two pairwise variability indices (nPVI-V, rPVI-C) and compensation and control indices (CCI-V, CCIC). A second experiment assessed patterns in rhythm metric properties of L2 speech. Comparisons are made between L1 speakers and L2 speakers who have English as their first language. The effect of gender on rhythm metrics is also tested for both L1 and L2 Arabic speakers. A comparison of vowel lengthening between L1 and L2 speechwas also investigated. Results show significant differences between native and nonnative in terms of speech rhythm either in consonants and in vowels durations.
机译：本文使用Algasd Andwest Point Corpora检查现代标准阿拉伯语中的节奏语音指标。虽然AlGASD仅包括本机（L1）扬声器，但西点包括（L1）和非本机（L2）扬声器的录制。为了揭示节奏指标的差异，对来自两种语料的L1发言者计算措施。为每个句子计算的节奏指标是三个间隔测量（V，ΔV和ΔC），两个时间归一化指数（Varcov，Varcoc），两个成对变化指数（NPVI-V，RPVI-C）和补偿和控制指数（CCI -v，ccic）。 L2语音节奏度量中的第二实验评估模式。在L1发言者和L2发言者之间进行比较，他们将英语作为他们的第一语言。对于L1和L2阿拉伯语扬声器，还测试了性别对节律度量的影响。研究了L1和L2 Speepwas之间的元音延长的比较。结果在辅音和元音持续时间内显示出语音节律而言的本地和非差异。

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